The town of Droitwich Spa is situated on vast deposits of salt, which has been extracted there for centuries. The town’s natural brine contains 2½ lbs of salt per gallon – ten times stronger than sea water and rivalled only by the Dead Sea.
When the Droitwich Spa Lido originally opened in 1935, diluted brine was pumped from local streams and was used to keep the pool aseptic, without the need for additional chemicals. The lido was heated to the exact temperature of the Mediterranean Sea and was marketed as the ‘seaside of Droitwich Spa’. The Mediterranean feel was spoken of in the press at the time.
It had been thought that the design of the Lido was the work of the landscape architect Thomas H. Mawson (1861-1933), a figure rooted in the Arts and Crafts tradition.
The main block is a precisely detailed pavilion featuring original metal windows. However, discussion with Chris Mawson (T.H. Mawson’s great grandson) has concluded that Droitwich Lido was probably designed by his son, Edward P. Mawson – who also designed Durnsford Road Open Air Pool in London.
During the Second World War, the Droitwich Spa Lido was temporarily closed, and its offices used by the military.